An Accurate Listening Environment
Critical listening is probably the single most important part of any studio. You cannot correct what you cannot hear accurately. Our room is carefully treated for mastering. Renowned studio designer and acoustics consultant Jim Keller at Sondhus has extensively analyzed our studio for room modes, natural decays, and early reflections, laser aligning the monitoring speakers placement. This maximizes our stereo image “sweet spot” and addresses any constructive (or destructive) speaker boundary interference response (SBIR). Any measurable flutter echo, comb filtering, and standing waves has been eliminated with acoustic wall panels and bass traps from GIK Acoustics, thus creating a neutral environment for listening to your tracks.
Full Range Monitoring
Our monitoring path consist of dedicated mastering grade digital-to-analog converters, studio monitoring controller and high-end speakers. We've chosen the Barefoot MicroMain 27 speakers as our main monitors for their amazing transparency and accuracy translating to other listening environments and systems. They have an even frequency response 30Hz to 45kHz (±3dB) - from a big bottom, warm punchy midrange to a wide clear top end, at both low and high playback levels. They are a wonderful mastering reference speaker. As the saying goes: “Barefoots don't lie”
As a backup reference, we have a pair of Tyler Acoustics D1's, a quintessential speaker system at many world-class mastering houses. For crosschecking on headphones, we utilize a pair of Audeze LCD-X Headphones – arguably one of the finest sounding headphones in the market.
Signal Path
The audio leaves the computer via CraneSong's HEDD 192, a high-end AD/DA converter considered by many to be a workhorse. From the converter, it goes through a 100% analogue mastering console hand-built by Maselec. In the console's inserts, we've added premium and customized hardware: it's got everything from tube compression and valve equalizers to tape reel saturation. This can add lots of character and warmth to any recording, though most significantly to digital audio recordings mixed in-the-box. Once the signal is processed, it goes back to the HEDD, and into the computer for any final edits. Depending on the situation, project, and content, we may utilize mastering software applications for very transparent processing, fine editing, and precise sequencing.
Mastering Console
We've selected a Maselec MTC-1X as our master transfer console. It's a very neutral piece of gear with mastering-grade gains, a stereo width control, M-S with gain controls, parallel processing, cut-off filters, and an elliptical filter for vinyl cutting. The advantage of this console is having all the mastering gear connected directly to it, thus avoiding any potential signal degradation. It is also fantastic for A/B comparisons at every stage of the chain, you can always reference back to the original mixdown rather easily, making the workflow efficient.
Mastering Equipment List
ANALOGUE SWEETENING
AMS Neve 8816
Black Box Design HG-2 Tube Processor
Chandler Limited TG12345 Curve Bender EMI Abbey Road
Chandler Limited TG-2 EMI Abbey Road Special Edition
Chandler Limited TG12413 Zener Limiter EMI Abbey Road
Dramastic Audio Obsidian Stereo Compressor
Empirical Labs EL-7 FATSO
Empirical Labs EL8-X Distressor
Elysia XFilter EQ
FCS P3S Class-A Mastering Compressor (custom-built)
Gyratec XXIV Passive/Aggressive Compressor
Kush Audio Clariphonic Dual-channel Parallel EQ
Manley Massive Passive Tube EQ (Mastering Version)
Manley Stereo VariMu Mastering Tube Limiter Compressor (Mod)
Millennia NSEQ-2 Parametric EQ
Nagra III Tape Recorder (1967)
Otari MX5050 1/2” reel-to-reel tape machine
Rupert Neve Designs 511 Pre-Amp (x 2)
Neve Designs 542 Tape Emulator (x 2)
Shadow Hills Industries Mastering Compressor
Siemens W295b Discrete Class-A Dual Solid State EQ (1960's)
Sontec MEP-250EX
Summit EQP-200A Dual Tube Pultec EQ
Thermionic Culture Vulture Mastering Plus Stereo Valve Dist
Universal Audio LA-610 Classic Tube Recording Channel
MISCELLANEOUS TOOLS
Furman F1000 Uninterruptible Power Supply x 3
ANALOGUE MASTERING TRANSFER CONSOLE
Maselec MTC-1X Stereo Mastering Console
ANALOGUE-TO-DIGITAL PATH
Crane Song HEDD 192 AD/DA Converter
MONITORING, METERING AND ROOM ACOUSTICS
Audeze LCD-X Headphones
Barefoot MM27 Monitor Speakers
Bel Canto C5i Integrated Amplifier
Custom-designed room build and acoustics
Sound Anchor ADJ-27 Speaker Stands (Custom)
Sterling Modular Plan A Desk
Tyler Acoustics Decade Series D1 Speakers
TC Electronics Clarity M Stereo and Loudness Meter
DIGITAL AUDIO WORKSTATIONS AND TOOLKIT
Avid ProTools Studio
FabFilter Pro Suite
Goodhertz plug-ins
iZotope Ozone 10 Suite
iZotope RX 10 Audio Repair Toolkit
Plug-In Alliance Suite
SoundToys plug-ins
SpectraLayers 9
Universal Audio Apollo 16 MKII w/UAD-2 powered plugins
Universal Audio Satellite OCTO UAD-2 accelerator (x 2 )
WaveLab Pro 11